There are pioneering countries like the United States where the benefits of the sun are harnessed and converted into energy. This is made possible thanks to specially designed modules: solar panels. These panels act as intermediaries to convert sunlight into electricity. It’s worth noting that this process is only possible when the sun is shining; however, it is estimated that in a few years, it may be possible to continue generating power even at night.
Types of solar panels
As we already know, solar panels are devices that help in the process of generating energy using natural light, or more specifically, sunlight. However, it’s advisable to first understand the purpose of the solar panel before purchasing one and, accordingly, choose the appropriate type. There are three main types of solar panels available on the market, which are classified as follows:
1. Thermal solar panel
These solar modules use the sun’s heat to raise the temperature of water. They are designed to capture solar radiation using solar collectors. When the sun’s rays are drawn in by the solar collector and pass through an absorbent sheet, they heat a copper pipe that promotes the thermal rise of the water.
It’s important to note that several substances play a role in transferring the heat to the storage tank, which stores cold water from the grid and later heats it for use. Additionally, these panels include a control panel, which allows you to monitor the temperature throughout the process.
2. Photovoltaic panels
These are among the most common types of panels, using cells that convert solar energy into alternating current, which is the most widely used form of electricity in homes. Through solar radiation, photovoltaic cells absorb photons from the sun’s rays, initiating a process called the photovoltaic effect.
It’s important to highlight that this effect occurs when sunlight is absorbed by a material that acts as an intermediary or semiconductor—usually silicon—which releases electrons that control the energy and transfer it to an inverter. The inverter then converts direct current (DC) into alternating current (AC).
3. Hybrid solar panels
These panels have gained considerable popularity among families as they serve dual purposes. They not only capture solar energy to produce electricity but also raise the temperature of water. This makes hybrid panels an all-in-one solution.
Advantages of solar panels
Once people learn about the numerous benefits of using solar panels, they often choose this option to modernise their home’s electrical system. Here are some of the advantages of using this electricity generation system:
- Reduced Energy Bills: The primary reason many families choose to install solar panels is the significant savings, as it is known that they can reduce energy costs by more than 90%.
- Increased Property Value: If you own a house or commercial property, the installation of a photovoltaic energy system can significantly increase its value.
- More Available Energy: This is one of the greatest benefits—since the energy used comes from sunlight, you can enjoy unlimited access to renewable energy provided by the sun.
Considering these points, think about the savings you’ll achieve on energy bills for the rest of your life and the positive impact on the planet. This is why switching to solar panels is a worthwhile investment. If you’re unsure how to get started, contact us today.